PHYSICAL EDUCATION 104 Volleyball

                                     
   
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History of Beach Volleyball
 
   
 


History of Beach Volleyball


Early 1920s
Most accounts place the sport's origin in Santa Monica, California,
where the first Volleyball courts were put up on the beach
at the Playground (Santa Monica).
Families played 6 vs. 6.
1927
Beach volleyball became the
                                    principal sport in a French nudist camp
founded
                                    in Franconville (north-western suburb of Paris).
1930
First two-man beach volleyball
                                    game was played in 
Santa Monica, California.
Beach volleyball appeared in Palavas, Lacanau and Royan (France),
around Sofia (Bulgaria), Prague (Czechoslavakia), and Riga (Latvia).
In the US, people would escape
                                    the depression by going to the beach,
4
                                    vs 4 and 3 vs 3 games were played.
1947
First official two-man beach tournament was held,
at State Beach in California.  It was organized by
Holtzman and won by Saenez-Harris.
1948
First tournament held in California (Los Angeles),
awarded the best teams with a case of Pepsi as the
winners' prize.
1950's
Open tournaments held at five beaches in California.
              
                                       Santa Barbara
              
                                       State
              
                                       Corona Del Mar
              
                                       Laguna 
              
                                       San Diego
Beach volleyball became an
                                    entertainment show and 
Beauty
                                    Contests were included in the official program.
First Brazil tournament took
                                    place, sponsored by a 
Newspaper
                                    Publishing company.
1957
Bernie Holtzman and Gene Selznick won an event that 
featured Greta Tyson, star of "Pajama Tops",
as Queen of the Beach.  Beach volleyball became 
more than a sport, it turned into a real show.
1960's
Open tournaments held at eight
                                    beaches in California.
           Tahoe (added in late 60's)
          
                                    Santa Cruz
                  Santa Barbara
           State
              
                                       Manhattan   1st
                                    Manhattan Beach Open - 1960
                  Corona Del Mar
              
                                       Laguna
              
                                       San Diego
In France, the winners of
                                    3 vs 3 games earned about 30,000 Francs
in
                                    tournaments taking place in La Baule and in les Sables d' Olonne.
The first Manhattan Beach
                                    Open took place.
1965
CBVA - California Beach Volleyball Association is founded.
       Tournament organisers met to coordinate
                                    the schedules and define
        the rules of the game.
 1974
First commercially sponsored tournament took place in San Diego.
              
                                     $1,500 San Diego Open, sponsored by Winston Cigarettes.
              
                                     Won by Dennis Hare and Fred Zuelich
                250
                                    spectators
1976
Olympia Championship of Beach
                                    Volleyball 
                $5,000 first prize
                Won
                                    by Menges/Lee
                30,000 spectators
Events Concepts founded, to promote and expand beach tour.
Ron Von Hagen retires with
                                    record 62 Open Wins.
1978
Jose Cuervo Tequila enters as sport's first major sponsor.
1979
Prize money for the major
                                    USA event doubled to $10,000.
King
                                    of the Beach tournament held in Manhattan Beach 
offered $11,000 prize money.
1980
Cash prizes for 7 tournaments.
$52,000 prize total (Jose Cuervo sponsor).
              
                                     San Diego, Santa Barbara, Laguna ($5,000)
              
                                     Manhattan ($10,000)
                King
                                    of Beach ($12,000)
         World Championships ($15,000)